While there are specific areas of interest, the country of Peru is a natural and cultural tourist destination. Discovered in 1911, millions of tourists have visited Machu Picchu and other areas of the country as part of a Machu Picchu Tour Package. In fact, in 2017 alone, 1,411,279 tourists toured this historic heritage site whether through independent travel or as part of a group.
First discovered in 1911, the site has gone through a lot of changes since that time. In fact, the tourist industry and popularity have actually had negative effects on various remains in the area. As a result, UNESCO and local authorities are now considering whether or not Machu Picchu need be placed on a list of World Heritage locations in danger of being destroyed.
Due to the no fly zone, a large boulder was moved from Machu Picchu's plaza in an effort to create a helicopter landing pad. After which, in 1990, the Peru government prohibited helicopter landings. In addition, when a local company acquired approval for tourist flights, the license was almost immediately rescinded.
When it comes to restricting helicopter flights and landings, or limiting the number of visitors on a daily basis, all are in relation to safety concerns. For, as there have already been a number of tourists die while touring the site, the government is trying assure future visitors have a safe and fun experience. In fact, UNESCO has been known to criticize Peru for allowing visitors to the site at all due to the high risk for earthquakes, floods and altitude sickness.
One reason for the concern is that in January of 2010, heavy flooding buried or misplaced thousands of Peruvian locals when railways and roads to Machu Picchu were washed away. During that time, over 2,000 locals and tourists had to be airlifted to safety. After which, the area was temporarily closed until April of the same year.
While a number of nudists have found an affinity for Machu Picchu and the surrounding area, authorities and local residents are not pleased. As such, several of these individuals have been detained and banned from visiting the site. In order to stop the activity of the nudists and others whom threaten the cultural heritage of the area, surveillance cameras and authorities now scope the area on an ongoing basis.
In 2011, the country introduced tougher entrance guidelines when it came to visiting the Citadel Machu Picchu. The new rules were an effort to reduce the negative effects of tourism on the site. At that time, the entrance was restricted to twenty five hundred or fewer visitors a day. Whereas, the entrance to Huayna Picchu within the Citadel was restricted to only four hundred per day.
In 2018, the number of visitors allowed to the site has diminished even further due to a three phase process in which the number of tourists allowed per day was reduced over the last decade. While this three phase process is now complete, this does not mean there will not be additional restrictions in the future. In fact, there are some in Peru whom would like to see the site sealed off from tourism in entirety to protect from further degradation and destruction.
First discovered in 1911, the site has gone through a lot of changes since that time. In fact, the tourist industry and popularity have actually had negative effects on various remains in the area. As a result, UNESCO and local authorities are now considering whether or not Machu Picchu need be placed on a list of World Heritage locations in danger of being destroyed.
Due to the no fly zone, a large boulder was moved from Machu Picchu's plaza in an effort to create a helicopter landing pad. After which, in 1990, the Peru government prohibited helicopter landings. In addition, when a local company acquired approval for tourist flights, the license was almost immediately rescinded.
When it comes to restricting helicopter flights and landings, or limiting the number of visitors on a daily basis, all are in relation to safety concerns. For, as there have already been a number of tourists die while touring the site, the government is trying assure future visitors have a safe and fun experience. In fact, UNESCO has been known to criticize Peru for allowing visitors to the site at all due to the high risk for earthquakes, floods and altitude sickness.
One reason for the concern is that in January of 2010, heavy flooding buried or misplaced thousands of Peruvian locals when railways and roads to Machu Picchu were washed away. During that time, over 2,000 locals and tourists had to be airlifted to safety. After which, the area was temporarily closed until April of the same year.
While a number of nudists have found an affinity for Machu Picchu and the surrounding area, authorities and local residents are not pleased. As such, several of these individuals have been detained and banned from visiting the site. In order to stop the activity of the nudists and others whom threaten the cultural heritage of the area, surveillance cameras and authorities now scope the area on an ongoing basis.
In 2011, the country introduced tougher entrance guidelines when it came to visiting the Citadel Machu Picchu. The new rules were an effort to reduce the negative effects of tourism on the site. At that time, the entrance was restricted to twenty five hundred or fewer visitors a day. Whereas, the entrance to Huayna Picchu within the Citadel was restricted to only four hundred per day.
In 2018, the number of visitors allowed to the site has diminished even further due to a three phase process in which the number of tourists allowed per day was reduced over the last decade. While this three phase process is now complete, this does not mean there will not be additional restrictions in the future. In fact, there are some in Peru whom would like to see the site sealed off from tourism in entirety to protect from further degradation and destruction.
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