Sod is basic grass which is grown on a solid strand and harvested together with roots in form of thin layers. The layers can then be sold for installation in other places. The landscapers and building contractors use sod in most of cases to cover the areas which need to be green in a project. Golf courses, schools, arks, athlete fields and even home lawns are among the projects. In order to yield grass with high quality which provides better resistance to pests and extreme climate, sod is usually cultivated very well. When in need of perfect sod Minnesota is where one should go.
It is planted under specialized conditions in specialized farms. So the farm has to be well prepared before planting. Some of the preparations include clearing the land of any rocks, shrubs, weeds and debris. It should be clear without any of this. Then the land is leveled accordingly so as to produce leveled layers.
The farmer should also consider investigating and taking to account the cropping history of the land. This is done in order to find out the possible types of weed infestations and any potential pesticide problems. After the field has been cleared and leveled fertilizer should be added. Using organic fertilizer produces best results compared to artificial fertilizer.
Organic fertilizer is highly preferred than the artificial fertilizer due to the following reasons. It is environmentally friendly, suitable with different types of soil and also gentle on the microorganisms living in the soil. The microorganisms play the role of aerating the soil and keeping it more fertile. Artificial fertilizer is less preferred for it kills microorganisms in the soil lowering its fertility.
After the application of the fertilizer the field is plowed or disked in preparation for planting. The seed beds are prepared and sod is planted. Observation of seasons is also important prior to site preparation. This enables one to get maximum production thus increasing their income. Usually the best time to plant is towards the end of summer. At this time there is abundant rain hence irrigation may not be required. If need be it may not be at a regular rate.
For faster growth, it is important for one to maintain the sod. Planted sod can be maintained using several ways. Improving the density of the grass by making it intertwine more so as to create a thick layer is done by mowing the sod. Mowing also helps in excess removal of the grass and controlling weeds. This therefore results to quality grass.
Another important method of maintaining sod is pest control. Pests have very bad effects like reducing the quality of the grass. When the quality is reduced, low yield are usually earned by the farmer. This makes it essential for the farmer to control pests totally throughout the period of production. Ants and white grubs are some of the pests which attacks the grass. Any form of diseases should be checked immediately before it spreads and treated.
It can take up to six weeks for sod to fully mature. When harvesting one should use a very sharp tool so that it remains intact after it has been cut. The harvesting and installation should be done on the same day. This is because it is highly perishable and cannot be transported over a long distance.
It is planted under specialized conditions in specialized farms. So the farm has to be well prepared before planting. Some of the preparations include clearing the land of any rocks, shrubs, weeds and debris. It should be clear without any of this. Then the land is leveled accordingly so as to produce leveled layers.
The farmer should also consider investigating and taking to account the cropping history of the land. This is done in order to find out the possible types of weed infestations and any potential pesticide problems. After the field has been cleared and leveled fertilizer should be added. Using organic fertilizer produces best results compared to artificial fertilizer.
Organic fertilizer is highly preferred than the artificial fertilizer due to the following reasons. It is environmentally friendly, suitable with different types of soil and also gentle on the microorganisms living in the soil. The microorganisms play the role of aerating the soil and keeping it more fertile. Artificial fertilizer is less preferred for it kills microorganisms in the soil lowering its fertility.
After the application of the fertilizer the field is plowed or disked in preparation for planting. The seed beds are prepared and sod is planted. Observation of seasons is also important prior to site preparation. This enables one to get maximum production thus increasing their income. Usually the best time to plant is towards the end of summer. At this time there is abundant rain hence irrigation may not be required. If need be it may not be at a regular rate.
For faster growth, it is important for one to maintain the sod. Planted sod can be maintained using several ways. Improving the density of the grass by making it intertwine more so as to create a thick layer is done by mowing the sod. Mowing also helps in excess removal of the grass and controlling weeds. This therefore results to quality grass.
Another important method of maintaining sod is pest control. Pests have very bad effects like reducing the quality of the grass. When the quality is reduced, low yield are usually earned by the farmer. This makes it essential for the farmer to control pests totally throughout the period of production. Ants and white grubs are some of the pests which attacks the grass. Any form of diseases should be checked immediately before it spreads and treated.
It can take up to six weeks for sod to fully mature. When harvesting one should use a very sharp tool so that it remains intact after it has been cut. The harvesting and installation should be done on the same day. This is because it is highly perishable and cannot be transported over a long distance.
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